Neurophysiology and neurobiology of the musical experience.
Identifieur interne : 000046 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000045; suivant : 000047Neurophysiology and neurobiology of the musical experience.
Auteurs : Marianna Boso ; Pierluigi Politi ; Francesco Barale ; Emanuele EnzoSource :
- Functional neurology [ 0393-5264 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Brain.
- physiology : Brain, Emotions.
- physiopathology : Seizures.
- psychology : Music.
- Electrophysiology, Humans, Music Therapy, Nervous System Physiological Phenomena, Perception.
Abstract
Music, a universal art form that exists in every culture around the world, is integral to a number of social and courtship activities, and is closely associated with other creative behaviours such as dancing. Recently, neuroimaging studies have allowed researchers to investigate the neural correlates of music processing and perception in the brain. Notably, musical stimuli have been shown to activate specific pathways in several brain areas associated with emotional behaviours, such as the insular and cingulate cortex, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. In addition, neurochemical studies have suggested that several biochemical mediators, such as endorphins, endocannabinoids, dopamine and nitric oxide, may play a role in the musical experience. A growing body of evidence also indicates that music therapy could be useful in the clinical management of numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders. Indeed, music therapy could be effective in patients with neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's dementia and Parkinson?s disease, as well as in psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety and autism spectrum disorders. Unfortunately, there is still a shortage of rigorous scientific data supporting the clinical application of music therapy, and there is thus a need to confirm and expand the preliminary findings regarding the potential and actual effectiveness of music therapy. This need should be addressed through prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blinded investigations of the short- and long-term effects of music therapy in diverse clinical conditions.
PubMed: 17367577
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Recently, neuroimaging studies have allowed researchers to investigate the neural correlates of music processing and perception in the brain. Notably, musical stimuli have been shown to activate specific pathways in several brain areas associated with emotional behaviours, such as the insular and cingulate cortex, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. In addition, neurochemical studies have suggested that several biochemical mediators, such as endorphins, endocannabinoids, dopamine and nitric oxide, may play a role in the musical experience. A growing body of evidence also indicates that music therapy could be useful in the clinical management of numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders. Indeed, music therapy could be effective in patients with neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's dementia and Parkinson?s disease, as well as in psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety and autism spectrum disorders. Unfortunately, there is still a shortage of rigorous scientific data supporting the clinical application of music therapy, and there is thus a need to confirm and expand the preliminary findings regarding the potential and actual effectiveness of music therapy. This need should be addressed through prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blinded investigations of the short- and long-term effects of music therapy in diverse clinical conditions.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">17367577</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2007</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0393-5264</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>21</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2006 Oct-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Functional neurology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Funct. Neurol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Neurophysiology and neurobiology of the musical experience.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>187-91</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Music, a universal art form that exists in every culture around the world, is integral to a number of social and courtship activities, and is closely associated with other creative behaviours such as dancing. Recently, neuroimaging studies have allowed researchers to investigate the neural correlates of music processing and perception in the brain. Notably, musical stimuli have been shown to activate specific pathways in several brain areas associated with emotional behaviours, such as the insular and cingulate cortex, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. In addition, neurochemical studies have suggested that several biochemical mediators, such as endorphins, endocannabinoids, dopamine and nitric oxide, may play a role in the musical experience. A growing body of evidence also indicates that music therapy could be useful in the clinical management of numerous neurological and psychiatric disorders. Indeed, music therapy could be effective in patients with neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's dementia and Parkinson?s disease, as well as in psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety and autism spectrum disorders. Unfortunately, there is still a shortage of rigorous scientific data supporting the clinical application of music therapy, and there is thus a need to confirm and expand the preliminary findings regarding the potential and actual effectiveness of music therapy. This need should be addressed through prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blinded investigations of the short- and long-term effects of music therapy in diverse clinical conditions.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boso</LastName><ForeName>Marianna</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Applied and Psychobehavioural Health Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Pavia, Italy. m_boso@yahoo.it</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Politi</LastName><ForeName>Pierluigi</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Barale</LastName><ForeName>Francesco</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Enzo</LastName><ForeName>Emanuele</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Italy</Country><MedlineTA>Funct Neurol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8707746</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0393-5264</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001921">Brain</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000033">anatomy & histology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004594">Electrophysiology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004644">Emotions</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009146">Music</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000523">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009147">Music Therapy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D009424">Nervous System Physiological Phenomena</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010465">Perception</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012640">Seizures</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>35</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pii">1885</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17367577</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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