Measurement of the neutrino velocity with the ICARUS detector at the CNGS beam
Identifieur interne : 000439 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000438; suivant : 000440Measurement of the neutrino velocity with the ICARUS detector at the CNGS beam
Auteurs :Source :
- Physics letters. Section B [ 0370-2693 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Particule élémentaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
At the end of the 2011 run, the CERN CNGS neutrino beam has been briefly operated in lower intensity mode with ∼ 1012 p.o.t./pulse and with a proton beam structure made of four LHC-like extractions, each with a narrow width of ∼ 3 ns, separated by 524 ns. This very tightly bunched beam allowed a very accurate time-of-flight measurement of neutrinos from CERN to LNGS on an event-by-event basis. The ICARUS T600 detector (CNGS2) has collected 7 beam-associated events, consistent with the CNGS collected neutrino flux of 2.2 x 1016 p.o.t. and in agreement with the well-known characteristics of neutrino events in the LAr-TPC. The time of flight difference between the speed of light and the arriving neutrino LAr-TPC events has been analysed. The result δt = 0.3 ± 4.9(stat.) ± 9.0(syst.) ns is compatible with the simultaneous arrival of all events with speed equal to that of light. This is in a striking difference with the reported result of OPERA (OPERA Collaboration, 2011) [1] claiming that high energy neutrinos from CERN arrive at LNGS ∼ 60 ns earlier than expected from luminal speed.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">At the end of the 2011 run, the CERN CNGS neutrino beam has been briefly operated in lower intensity mode with ∼ 10<sup>12</sup>
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p.o.t. and in agreement with the well-known characteristics of neutrino events in the LAr-TPC. The time of flight difference between the speed of light and the arriving neutrino LAr-TPC events has been analysed. The result δt = 0.3 ± 4.9(stat.) ± 9.0(syst.) ns is compatible with the simultaneous arrival of all events with speed equal to that of light. This is in a striking difference with the reported result of OPERA (OPERA Collaboration, 2011) [1] claiming that high energy neutrinos from CERN arrive at LNGS ∼ 60 ns earlier than expected from luminal speed.</div>
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