Sequencing analysis of the ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a) gene
Identifieur interne : 000440 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000439; suivant : 000441Sequencing analysis of the ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a) gene
Auteurs : Johanna Vartiainen ; Seppo M. Pöykkö ; Tuija R Is Nen ; Y. Antero Kes Niemi ; Olavi UkkolaSource :
- European journal of endocrinology [ 0804-4643 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Objectives and design: Ghrelin is a novel 28 amino acid peptide which is reported to have several endocrine and non-endocrine actions. It possesses strong growth hormone (GH)-releasing activity. which is mediated via the GH secretagogue receptor type la (GHS-R1a). We hypothesised that there might be functional sequential variations in the GHS-R1a gene affecting phenotypes linked to the GH/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)-axis. Methods: To test our hypothesis we chose patients from our OPERA (Oulu Project Elucidating Risk of Atherosclerosis) study with low (n = 96) and high (n= 96) IGF-I levels. sequenced their GHS-R1a gene exons and performed association studies. Results: We found five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) which did not change the amino acid sequence. We were unable to detect associations between the SNPs and the IGF-I plasma concentrations, but instead we showed that SNP 171C > T was associated with the values of the area under the insulin curve (AUCIN) in an oral glucose tolerance test and with IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) concentrations (P < 0.05). SNP 477G > A was associated with the low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol plasma levels and AUCIN values (P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study was the first genomic screening of the GHS-R1a gene in a population. It suggests that genetic variations in the GHS-R1a gene are not the main regulators of IGF-I levels. However, the variants may be associated with IGFBP-1 concentrations and insulin metabolism.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 04-0282832 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Sequencing analysis of the ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a) gene |
AU : | VARTIAINEN (Johanna); PÖYKKÖ (Seppo M.); RÄISÄNEN (Tuija); KESÄNIEMI (Y. Antero); UKKOLA (Olavi) |
AF : | Department of Internal Medicine and Biorenter Oulu, University of Oulu, PO Box 5000/90014 Oulu/Finlande (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | European journal of endocrinology; ISSN 0804-4643; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2004; Vol. 150; No. 4; Pp. 457-463; Bibl. 35 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Objectives and design: Ghrelin is a novel 28 amino acid peptide which is reported to have several endocrine and non-endocrine actions. It possesses strong growth hormone (GH)-releasing activity. which is mediated via the GH secretagogue receptor type la (GHS-R1a). We hypothesised that there might be functional sequential variations in the GHS-R1a gene affecting phenotypes linked to the GH/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)-axis. Methods: To test our hypothesis we chose patients from our OPERA (Oulu Project Elucidating Risk of Atherosclerosis) study with low (n = 96) and high (n= 96) IGF-I levels. sequenced their GHS-R1a gene exons and performed association studies. Results: We found five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) which did not change the amino acid sequence. We were unable to detect associations between the SNPs and the IGF-I plasma concentrations, but instead we showed that SNP 171C > T was associated with the values of the area under the insulin curve (AUCIN) in an oral glucose tolerance test and with IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) concentrations (P < 0.05). SNP 477G > A was associated with the low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol plasma levels and AUCIN values (P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study was the first genomic screening of the GHS-R1a gene in a population. It suggests that genetic variations in the GHS-R1a gene are not the main regulators of IGF-I levels. However, the variants may be associated with IGFBP-1 concentrations and insulin metabolism. |
CC : | 002A28; 002B21 |
FD : | STH; Séquence nucléotide; Séquençage; Ghréline; Récepteur biologique; Récepteur hormonal; Gène; Génétique; Endocrinologie |
FG : | Hormone adénohypophysaire |
ED : | Somatotropin hormone; Nucleotide sequence; Sequencing; Ghrelin; Biological receptor; Hormonal receptor; Gene; Genetics; Endocrinology |
EG : | Adenohypophyseal hormone |
SD : | STH; Secuencia nucleótido; Sequencing; Grelina; Receptor biológico; Receptor hormonal; Gen; Genética; Endocrinología |
LO : | INIST-5321.354000110001230080 |
ID : | 04-0282832 |
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Pascal:04-0282832Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objectives and design: Ghrelin is a novel 28 amino acid peptide which is reported to have several endocrine and non-endocrine actions. It possesses strong growth hormone (GH)-releasing activity. which is mediated via the GH secretagogue receptor type la (GHS-R1a). We hypothesised that there might be functional sequential variations in the GHS-R1a gene affecting phenotypes linked to the GH/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)-axis. Methods: To test our hypothesis we chose patients from our OPERA (Oulu Project Elucidating Risk of Atherosclerosis) study with low (n = 96) and high (n= 96) IGF-I levels. sequenced their GHS-R1a gene exons and performed association studies. Results: We found five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) which did not change the amino acid sequence. We were unable to detect associations between the SNPs and the IGF-I plasma concentrations, but instead we showed that SNP 171C > T was associated with the values of the area under the insulin curve (AUCIN) in an oral glucose tolerance test and with IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) concentrations (P < 0.05). SNP 477G > A was associated with the low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol plasma levels and AUCIN values (P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study was the first genomic screening of the GHS-R1a gene in a population. It suggests that genetic variations in the GHS-R1a gene are not the main regulators of IGF-I levels. However, the variants may be associated with IGFBP-1 concentrations and insulin metabolism.</div>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 04-0282832 INIST</NO>
<ET>Sequencing analysis of the ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a) gene</ET>
<AU>VARTIAINEN (Johanna); PÖYKKÖ (Seppo M.); RÄISÄNEN (Tuija); KESÄNIEMI (Y. Antero); UKKOLA (Olavi)</AU>
<AF>Department of Internal Medicine and Biorenter Oulu, University of Oulu, PO Box 5000/90014 Oulu/Finlande (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>European journal of endocrinology; ISSN 0804-4643; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2004; Vol. 150; No. 4; Pp. 457-463; Bibl. 35 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objectives and design: Ghrelin is a novel 28 amino acid peptide which is reported to have several endocrine and non-endocrine actions. It possesses strong growth hormone (GH)-releasing activity. which is mediated via the GH secretagogue receptor type la (GHS-R1a). We hypothesised that there might be functional sequential variations in the GHS-R1a gene affecting phenotypes linked to the GH/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)-axis. Methods: To test our hypothesis we chose patients from our OPERA (Oulu Project Elucidating Risk of Atherosclerosis) study with low (n = 96) and high (n= 96) IGF-I levels. sequenced their GHS-R1a gene exons and performed association studies. Results: We found five single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) which did not change the amino acid sequence. We were unable to detect associations between the SNPs and the IGF-I plasma concentrations, but instead we showed that SNP 171C > T was associated with the values of the area under the insulin curve (AUCIN) in an oral glucose tolerance test and with IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) concentrations (P < 0.05). SNP 477G > A was associated with the low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol plasma levels and AUCIN values (P < 0.05). Conclusions: This study was the first genomic screening of the GHS-R1a gene in a population. It suggests that genetic variations in the GHS-R1a gene are not the main regulators of IGF-I levels. However, the variants may be associated with IGFBP-1 concentrations and insulin metabolism.</EA>
<CC>002A28; 002B21</CC>
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<FG>Hormone adénohypophysaire</FG>
<ED>Somatotropin hormone; Nucleotide sequence; Sequencing; Ghrelin; Biological receptor; Hormonal receptor; Gene; Genetics; Endocrinology</ED>
<EG>Adenohypophyseal hormone</EG>
<SD>STH; Secuencia nucleótido; Sequencing; Grelina; Receptor biológico; Receptor hormonal; Gen; Genética; Endocrinología</SD>
<LO>INIST-5321.354000110001230080</LO>
<ID>04-0282832</ID>
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