Singer responses to sound fields with a simulated reflection
Identifieur interne : 002543 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002542; suivant : 002544Singer responses to sound fields with a simulated reflection
Auteurs : D. Noson [Japon, États-Unis] ; S. Sato [Japon] ; H. Sakai [Japon] ; Y. Ando [Japon]Source :
- Journal of sound and vibration [ 0022-460X ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Acoustique, Musique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
While numerous recent studies have reported results concerning improvements to stage acoustics for orchestral performers, the preferred acoustical conditions on performing stages for singers has received limited attention in the past 20 years. A series of acoustical modifications have been proposed for a Seattle church to improve the acoustics for both the listeners and the performing choir. An on-site preliminary study was made to determine what acoustical changes might be important to singers. During solo fast-tempo singing and duet singing, singer preference increased with simulated short-delay reflections. The results suggest a potential for new reflectors to produce noticeable improvement in the choir acoustics. Subsequently, a solo singer study was conducted to establish preferred range of time delays for a single-simulated reflection. When singing faster-tempo music, the consensus of preference is statistically significant and the preferred delay averages 20 ms, while with a slow-tempo piece, the singers were not consistent in their judgment of preference and a strong individual variability predominated in the pair-comparison tests. The results point the way for an examination of a wider range of time delays and music motifs to acquire a clearer picture of consensus and individual preference for time-delayed reflections.
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000721
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000031
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000660
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic signal</term>
<term>Acoustic wave reflection</term>
<term>Acoustics</term>
<term>Architectural acoustics</term>
<term>Church</term>
<term>Delay time</term>
<term>Microphone</term>
<term>Music</term>
<term>Preference</term>
<term>Reflector</term>
<term>Room acoustics</term>
<term>Singer</term>
<term>Speaker</term>
<term>Statistical analysis</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acoustique</term>
<term>Acoustique salle</term>
<term>Chanteur</term>
<term>Réflecteur</term>
<term>Temps retard</term>
<term>Eglise</term>
<term>Locuteur</term>
<term>Microphone</term>
<term>Acoustique architecturale</term>
<term>Réflexion onde acoustique</term>
<term>Signal acoustique</term>
<term>Musique</term>
<term>Préférence</term>
<term>Analyse statistique</term>
<term>4355</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">While numerous recent studies have reported results concerning improvements to stage acoustics for orchestral performers, the preferred acoustical conditions on performing stages for singers has received limited attention in the past 20 years. A series of acoustical modifications have been proposed for a Seattle church to improve the acoustics for both the listeners and the performing choir. An on-site preliminary study was made to determine what acoustical changes might be important to singers. During solo fast-tempo singing and duet singing, singer preference increased with simulated short-delay reflections. The results suggest a potential for new reflectors to produce noticeable improvement in the choir acoustics. Subsequently, a solo singer study was conducted to establish preferred range of time delays for a single-simulated reflection. When singing faster-tempo music, the consensus of preference is statistically significant and the preferred delay averages 20 ms, while with a slow-tempo piece, the singers were not consistent in their judgment of preference and a strong individual variability predominated in the pair-comparison tests. The results point the way for an examination of a wider range of time delays and music motifs to acquire a clearer picture of consensus and individual preference for time-delayed reflections.</div>
</front>
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